Navigating Spring Allergies

Navigating Spring Allergies and Dry Eye | Eyecare of Union Square


As March arrives with longer days and warmer weather, it also marks the beginning of allergy season, posing challenges for those who suffer from eye allergies and dry eyes. Since both conditions share similar symptoms, it can be challenging to tell them apart. They may even affect eyes at the same time, leading to confusion about whether your red, watery eyes come from season allergies or dryness.


Eye allergies can lead to symptoms like redness, itching, watering, and swelling of the eyes. Dry eye disease typically has two main causes: inadequate tear production or Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD), where eyelid glands become blocked, leading to insufficient oil in tears and eye dryness. Symptoms of dry eye include sensitivity to light, dryness, foreign body sensation, eye fatigue, and excessive tearing. The key different between allergies and dry eye is itchiness. Allergies often come with sneezing, runny nose, or cold-like symptoms.


Treatment varies based on the eye condition you have. For seasonal allergies, antihistamines are often effective. Try these tips to ease eye allergy symptoms:

  • Wash hands often to reduce allergen contact, especially after outdoor activities or pet contact.
  • Use over the counter eye drops: antihistamine drops relieve itching and redness, while lubricating drops soothe dry eyes.
  • Avoid rubbing eyes, use a cold compress instead.
  • Wear sunglasses to shield eyes from allergens like pollen and dust.


In addition to these steps, here are steps you can take to lessen exposure to allergens and prevent eye allergies:

  • Vacuum and dust frequently to reduce dust and pet dander.
  • Use air purifiers and HEPA filters in your home’s HVAC system to remove allergens from the air.
  • Bathe pets regularly to minimize dander.


Treatment for dry eye syndrome differs for each person and can include prescription eye drops or advanced therapies for MGD. Our practice provides a thorough exam and treatment plan for dry eye. Our optometrists will diagnose your symptoms and suggest a personalized treatment plan. Whether its allergies or dry eye, we can help you find relief. Call us to book your appointment and enjoy a better spring season!